Shalom: Faithful to The Dream of God Easter 2
We call this Doubting Thomas Sunday. The problem is, there
is no doubt! No, really. English Bibles since the King James Version have Jesus
saying to Thomas, “Do not doubt but believe.” But it’s not there in
the Greek text. It does not say doubt.[i] The Greek
is pistos, an adjective meaning faithful or trustworthy.
Richard Swanson translates this as, “Do not become unfaithful, but
faithful.”[ii] Which is just
what Thomas has been up to this moment throughout the Gospel of John: faithful
and trustworthy to a “t”!
It was Thomas, after all, who when word came to Jesus that
Lazarus was ill, and Jesus says, “Let’s go to him,” all the disciples but one
say, “No, there are people around Jerusalem and Bethany who want to kill you!”
Only Thomas, faithful and trustworthy, says, “Let us also go, that we may die
with him.”[iii] Thomas is
faithful and trustworthy. Jesus knows this. There’s no doubt about it. We need
to dispense with anything to do with “Doubting Thomas.” Let there be no doubt
about that! For Thomas is alone among this room full of disciples to
declare, “My Lord and my God,” “My Kurios and my Theos!” Kurios
in the Bible is the God of Mercy, and Theos is the God of Justice.
Thomas recognize Jesus as the God of Justice and Mercy.
Those first reading or hearing John’s story of Jesus would have recognized that
the moment Jesus breathes on them he bestows upon them the gift of God’s ruach,
God's Spirit. They would recognize it as the same Spirit-Breath that broods
over the chaotic waters of Creation in Genesis1 verse 2. The same Spirit-Breath
that God breathes into a handful of dust and water to form the first man in
Genesis 2:7. The same Spirit-Breath of which God says to Ezekiel, “Prophesy
to these bones, and say to them: O dry bones, hear the word of the Lord.
Thus says the Lord God to these bones: I will cause breath to enter you,
and you shall live.”[iv]
As he breathes on them Jesus says, “Shalom,
Peace be with you.” If there is a single word that summarizes the
controlling vision of world history in the Bible, it is Shalom. Shalom says
that all of creation is one, every creature in community with every other,
living in harmony, justice and security toward joy and well-being for all, for
every creature under heaven, and for every living thing - the very earth
itself. The community of God’s faithful are to understand themselves as members
of a single tribe, heirs of a single hope, and bearers of a single destiny: the
care and management of all God’s creation.[v]
Thus, “Do not become unfaithful, but faithful,” is
Jesus’s invitation to Thomas and all who are present to live into God’s dream
of Shalom, and to share in the management of all God’s creation. It is this
dream of God’s Shalom that resists all our tendencies to division, hostility,
fear, drivenness and misery.”[vi] By saying,
“Shalom,” and breathing upon them, Jesus reminds all who would be faithful to
him and the God of Shalom of our calling, our responsibility, to the care and
management of all of God’s creation: every person, every creature, every plant,
every body of water, every molecule of breathable air. We might say with some
degree of confidence, that this moment among followers of Jesus that evening
the day of resurrection was in fact the very first Earth Day. It just took
until April 22, 1970 for us to institute an annual reminder of this: our
central task as humans interdependent on one another, all creatures and the
environment itself. Our lives depend on the lives of the whole environment.
This suggests the importance of Earth Day which will be observed later this
week.
It would not be until 2008 for Harper One to publish The
Green Bible in which all passages concerned with environmental
stewardship are printed in Green – it’s a “Green Letter Bible”! The Foreword to
The Green Bible was written by Archbishop Desmond Tutu who says, in part,
“I would not know how to be a human
being, how to think as a human being, how to walk as a human being, how to talk
or how to eat as a human being except by learning from other human beings…We’re
made for community, we’re made for togetherness, we’re made for friendship…to
live in a delicate network of interdependence, for we are made for
complementarity. I have gifts you don’t have. And you have gifts I don’t have.
Thus, we are made different so that we can know the need of one another. And
this is a fundamental law of our being.
“All kinds of things go horribly wrong
when we flout this law – when we don’t ensure that God’s children everywhere
have a supply of clean water, a safe environment, a decent home, a full
stomach. We could do that if we remembered that we are created members of one
family, the human family, God’s family.
“We must act now and wake up to our
moral obligations. The poor and vulnerable are members of God’s family and are
the most severely affected by droughts, high temperatures, the flooding of
coastal cities, and more severe and unpredictable weather events resulting from
climate change. We, who should have been responsible stewards preserving our
vulnerable, fragile planet home, have been wantonly wasteful through our
reckless consumerism, devouring irreplaceable natural resources. We need to be
accountable to God’s family. Once we start living in a way that is
people-friendly to all of God’s family, we will also be environment-friendly.
“As you read The Green Bible starting
in Genesis, you will see that after God created birds, fish and animals he
created humans to…act compassionately and gently toward all forms of life. The
future of our fragile, beautiful planet home is in our hands…It is possible to
have a new kind of world, a world where there will be more compassion, more
gentleness, more caring, more laughter, more joy for all of God’s creation,
because that is God’s dream. And God says, “Help me, help me, help me realize
my dream”[vii]
When Jesus says, “Shalom. Peace be with you. As the Father
sent me, so I send you”; when Jesus breathes on them; when Jesus says to
Thomas, “Do not become unfaithful, but faithful,” he is speaking to us - all of
us who would be disciples of his. Jesus says to us, “Help me realize my dream -
my Father's Dream of Shalom for all creation.” This Second Sunday of Easter ask
us, when will we embrace The Dream of God's Shalom? When will we accept the
gift of the Holy Spirit? When will we let the Love of God be poured into our
hearts? When will we, like Thomas, proclaim in all that we say and all that we
do, My Lord and my God? Let there be Justice and Mercy for all. There is no
doubt that all the children of God, all the creatures of the Earth, and the
Earth itself, await our faithful and trustworthy commitment to live in a way
that is people-friendly to all of God’s family, and thus environment-friendly
as well. Amen.
[i] John 20:27
[ii] Swanson,
Richard, Provoking the Gospel of John (The Pilgrim Press, Cleveland: 2010)
p.444.
[iii] John 11: 15-16
[iv] Ezekiel 37:
4-5
[v] Brueggemann,
Walter, Living Toward A Vision (United Church Press, NY, NY: 1976) p.15-16.
[vi] Ibid,
Brueggemann, p.16.
[vii] Tutu, Archbishop Desmond, The Green Bible (Harper
One, NY, NY: 2008) p. I13-14.
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