Friday, March 24, 2023

When Things Fall Apart Lent 5A

When Things Fall Apart

There may be only one thing everyone can agree on: every day it appears more and more that things are falling apart – both here and around the world, and including the world itself. This experience of falling apart generates fear, and some people and groups try to induce fear on purpose. Pema Chodron, a Buddhist nun reminds us that fear is a natural part of life, especially when we feel there is nothing to hold onto. Yet, she writes, “Fear is a natural reaction to moving closer to the truth.” [i]

 

Just ask Ezekiel. Nearly 600 years before the time of Jesus, things had fallen apart. The people of Judea and Jerusalem had been exiled to Babylon. The Temple had been razed, burned to the ground. All that had been the life of Israel had fallen apart. They are no longer at home. They cannot practice the appointed sacrifices. The prophet imagines the community of Israel as a Valley of Dry Bones. Dem bones, dem bones, dem dry bones! Hear the Word of the Lord!

 

God calls upon Ezekiel to call for ruach, God’s breath which is life. These dry bones will have new life. [ii] For only God creates new life. We note that the animation and resurrection of these dry bones is a retelling of the creation story in Genesis 2:4b-7: first the body is formed, and then comes the breath of life. We note also that these bones are “the whole House of Israel.” Cut off from home, without hope, they are in a valley of fear and death. They have become a powerless community at the mercy of a brutal Babylonian Empire. Psalm 137 records this moment of hopelessness: “By the rivers of Babylon/Where we sat down/And there we wept/When we remembered Zion/But the wicked carried us away captivity/Required of us a song/How can we sing King Alpha song in a strange land?” [iii]

 

This prophecy asks whether or not powerless communities can again participate in the power of public life. To which the answer is yes – when the community leans into fear and hopelessness and accepts God’s power of renewal and new life! The claim made for God’s power stands over against the closed reality of any and all empires which intend that the dry bones should never live again: “O my people,” God says, “I will put my spirit within you, and you shall live, and I will place you on your own soil; then you shall know that I, the Lord, have spoken and will act,” says the Lord. The concrete and human voice of Ezekiel calls God to act.  As a narrative for Lent, the invitation is to reject the conclusions of the empire, and to trust in the stunning freedom and power of the God who creates and gives life. God can and will bring new life.

 

The circumstances are much the same as depicted in all four gospels. Now it is the Empire of Caesar’s Rome. No need to transport people to another land: instead, a kind of martial law and brutal taxation and indentured slavery is imposed on the homeland itself. They are no longer at home. And by the time these texts are written down, the Second Temple in Jerusalem has been razed, burned to the ground once and for all. For all intents and purposes, the whole house of Israel is once again reduced to a valley of dry bones. They are powerless once again

 

Into this fallen apart reality comes Jesus. He and his companions get word that one of his dearest friends has fallen ill: Lazarus, the brother of Martha and Mary of Bethany, a small village near Jerusalem – a home where Jesus would often find refuge from those who opposed his mission to bring new life to people who feel powerless against the new Empire. [iv] Martha and Mary call for their friend to come to their ailing brother. Jesus hesitates, and who could blame him. Once he decides to go to Bethany, his companions warn him that there are people in and around Jerusalem who “were just now trying to stone you, and are you going there again?” As we have seen with Nicodemus, the Samaritan woman at the well, and the Man Blind Since Birth, Jesus asserts that a day of deep darkness lies ahead in Jerusalem and that he needs to be about his Father’s work while it is still light – while he is still free and able to bring new life to his powerless community. Despite the real fear for his very life, Jesus moves forward and leans into the danger. He arrives four days too late. As it was with Ezekiel 600 years before, Jesus appeals to his Father to raise the dry bones once again. Once again, it will be the concrete human voice of Jesus that will invite the power of God to bring new life where there is death. He says in a loud voice, “Lazarus, come out!” Out he comes. “Unbind him and let him go,” says Jesus.

 

The story is not about Lazarus. Lazarus is a metaphor for the whole house of Israel that needs to be given new life – unbound from the fetters of the Empire, so that they can one day be at home again. The Lectionary shields us from the full response. Not everyone is happy. There are those who report this episode to the collaborators in Jerusalem, and they conspire not only to kill Jesus, but to have poor Lazarus killed as well – for it is his fault that he died and so that God in Christ  would have the opportunity to grant him new life. [v] The Empire continues to propagate fear. Jesus will not let the fear stop him. He continues to breathe new life into the whole House of Israel.

 

Here we are. The irony is that everyone knows things are falling apart. It is scary. It is fearful. But instead of leaning into the fear with peaceful hearts and love, all sides increase the fear by blaming one another. We seem to be at war with ourselves, generating more fear every day. And it is not only here at home, but around the world.

 

Make no mistake, these stories about Nicodemus, the Samaritan Woman at the well, the man blind from birth, and Lazarus, are all about new life for the whole community. A community which Jesus expands to include everyone, everywhere, all the time! We know what it feels like to live in a time when things are falling apart. We can choose to stay at war with one another. Or, like Jesus, we can choose the way of peace, love, and respect for all others. As Pema Chodron writes, “Every day we could think about aggression in the world, in New York, Los Angeles, Waco, D.C., Syria, Ukraine, Paris, the Korean peninsula…Iraq, everywhere. All over the world, everybody always strikes out against the enemy, and the pain escalates forever. Every day, we could reflect on this and ask ourselves, ‘Am I going to add to the aggression in the world? Every day, at the moment when things get edgy, we can just ask ourselves, ‘Am I going to practice peace, or am I going to war?’” [vi]  The Good News in all of these stories is that God will breathe new life into those who choose the Way of peace. Like Jesus, we can move into the places of fear knowing that our Lord calls us to come out from behind our petty differences and let him unbind us all from all our fears so that together we can work on real problems that face us all. We need to take time-out to breathe. As we remember we are all in this together, New Life will be ours.  



[i] Chodron, Pema, When Things Fall Apart (Shambala, Boulder: 2016) p.2

[ii] Ezekiel 37:1-14

[iii] Bob Marley and the Wailers, By the rivers of Babylon, https://youtu.be/4tAb5rYRXvs

[iv] John 11:1-45.

[v] John 12:9-10

[vi] Ibid, Chodron, p.12 

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