Both Isaiah chapter 55 and Jesus in Matthew 13 invite
listeners to…well, listen! To listen carefully; to incline our ears to the Word
of God. Let anyone with ears, listen! The invitation is to ‘anyone.’ But they
both know not everyone will listen. Really listen. Both are addressing people
who are in some form of Exile: 700 years before Jesus, all of Jerusalem was carted
off to Babylon where they lived in Exile for several generations; while Jesus
and all of Israel is in Exile at home under the oppressive regime of the Caesar’s
Roman Empire. Isaiah writes a poetic vision of hope, while Jesus tells a story
with a surprising ending.
Both are addressing people who feel no longer at home. For
those in Babylon they were literally not at home, which they understood as
punishment for idolatry and not listening to the Word of God. Especially
traumatic was being separated from the Temple, the center of cultic religious
life. Jesus and his contemporaries were under a repressive military occupation.
Rome is squeezing every ounce of produce, livestock, oil, wines and fish out of
the land along with a system of tolls and taxes on the fabled Roman roadways. And
for those who did not cooperate, the Casesars, Herods and Pilates promised only
violence and certain death – spiritual death as well as literal death. Both Isaiah
and Jesus address people who feel as if they have returned to the days of
slavery in Egypt with no way out.
Think for a moment where in this world or even in this
country there may be people in similar circumstances struggling to get free
from systems of domination that appear to be holding them back or down. Or,
ponder how we sometimes let ourselves become assimilated, tenured or even
enslaved to spiritual, political, economic, religious or others kinds of idolatry,
or slavery to systems of external or internal or emotional domination from
which there feels as if there is no escape. There are any number of ways to
find ourselves in similar circumstances to those who have been carried off to
Babylon, or those held hostage in Israel. So, let us incline our ears to what
the poet and the storyteller have to offer.
Isaiah 55 begins like this:
Ho, everyone who thirsts,
come to the waters;
and you that have no money,
come, buy and eat!
Come, buy wine and milk
without money and without price.
2 Why do you spend your money for
that which is not bread,
and your labor for that which does not satisfy?
Listen carefully to me, and eat
what is good,
and delight yourselves in rich food.
3 Incline your ear, and come to me;
listen, so that you may live.
If you are thirsty for justice and righteousness, or if you
are just plain hungry and thirsty, guess what? There is an alternative food
supply to that which is monopolized by the Empire! Why spend your time and your
money, why do you labor, for that which does not and will never satisfy you? This
is the question for us all. The solution is to listen to the word of God.
Incline our ears so that we may live, because staying on the Babylonian treadmill
is the way of death – death of the spirit, death of the community, and just
plain death from living on the junk food of the Empire. Staying in the Empire
of the Caesars, Herods and Pilates is also an endless nightmare of violence and
death.
Then there is Jesus who paints a picture of a sower who goes
out to sow seed, and sows. That is, this is someone who knows what she is
doing. It is a skill and a ritual to sow seed. You scatter it far and wide and
evenly so as to cover all the ground possible with an economy of seed.
Inevitably, some falls in places that are not productive, but the seeds that
land on good soil, watch out! Let anyone with ears, listen! Sowing: anyone who
has followed Jesus this far will know is code for the work of God – to care for
one another, especially widows, orphans and resident aliens, ie those without
resources! And seed is the Word of the gospel, the Good News, the Kingdom of
God. There is, once again, an alternative to the kingdom of the Empire that only
exists to suck you dry.
Then Jesus teases with them. For those who hear the Word of
the New Kingdom and do the work of God as laid out in our covenant with God so
many generations ago, the yield is one hundred-fold! The farmers are laughing
themselves silly! They know that is just impossible. So, Jesus says, alright,
how about sixty-fold! Now everyone is laughing cause anyone in the region knows
seven to ten-fold is about average. But Jesus has their attention now, so all
right, thirty-fold! Now people are thinking, this is possible, but we’re no
long talking about wheat are we?
They are hearing echoes of Isaiah:
As the rain and the snow come down from
heaven,
and do not return there until they
have watered the earth,
making it bring forth and sprout,
giving seed to the sower and bread
to the eater,
so shall my word be that goes out from
my mouth;
it shall not return to me empty,
but it shall accomplish that which
I purpose,
and succeed in the thing for which
I sent it.
For you shall go out in joy,
and be led back in peace;
the mountains and the hills before
you
shall burst into song,
and all the trees of the field
shall clap their hands.
Instead of the thorn shall come up
the cypress;
instead of the brier shall come up
the myrtle;
and it shall be to the Lord for a
memorial,
for an everlasting sign that shall
not be cut off.
Isaiah and Jesus are both sowers who go out to sow the Word
of God that “shall not return to me empty,” saith the Lord. “For you shall go
out in joy, and be led back in peace.” Rogers and Hammerstein are right after
all, “The hills are alive with the sound of music!” The music of escape and
return, the music of love, the music of Miriam and the women getting their
tambourines and singing their way out of Egypt, out of slavery out of Exile,
out of being held hostage in your own land! There will be new growth, a new
bread supply, and a new people for those who have ears and listen. For those
who sustain hope in the wilderness, joyfulness in days of deep sadness, and for
those who refuse to be tenured to systems of oppression that will always fail
to satisfy, there is an alternative. Some seven hundred years apart, Isaiah and
Jesus still offer words that will sustain us, and if we listen, if we really
incline our ears toward their visions, we will find our way out of our many
idolatries, our many exiles, and return us to the Household of God’s Eternal
Love. Amen.
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