That Which We Do Not Know, Knows Us
That’s it. Every year clergy all over the Church and World
do one of two things: Find a substitute preacher for Trinity Sunday, or, scour
our bookshelves and the internet for some new angle on preaching about the Trinity
– God as Father, Son and Holy Spirit. Scouring the internet was extremely
disappointing as there are so many bad websites with perfectly horrible
information beginning with assertions that the idea of the Trinity is Biblical
despite it never being mentioned once in the entire Bible. Oooops! So, after a
lifetime in the church, seminary, being ordained since 1983 and preaching any
number of sermons on Trinity Sunday, none of which I looked up this time
around, this is the best I can ever come up with: That which we do not know,
knows us.
All the theology and metaphors and images of the Holy One,
or perhaps Holy Oneness is better, of all the religious writings of all the
world’s and history’s religions, the truth of the matter is that that Holy
Oneness that knows us better than we know ourselves transcends all that can be
said – that Holy Oneness loves all of creation, every atom, every planet, every
star, every creature and wants to be known by us and by all. All. All is all. We
get glances. The stories, myths, poems and doctrines catch glimpses and sparks,
and yet…and yet.
The Holy Oneness that knows us and loves us is not a
doctrine, not a myth, not even a truth, as much as we would like to say it is
any one of those. We sometimes say Salvation came to us as a person. Those who
knew him in life, in death and his resurrected presence never heard of anything
like the word “Trinity.” It would be several hundred years later when yet
another tin-horn dictator, emperor or whatever you want to call him demanded a
definition of the Christian God. Once again, Hubris disguised as leadership!
The solution did in fact not end at Nicaea in 325, but rather was amended in
381 in Constantinople and is therefore officially called The
Nicaean-Constantinopolitan Creed – we’re just too overwhelmed or too lazy to
say all of that every Sunday so we shorten it – just as we always end up
shortening whatever it means to experience and describe the Holy Oneness
whenever we glimpse it, usually in the most unlikely places at the most
inconvenient times. Sometimes there just are no words.
I’ve struggled with the Trinity since I was fourteen. After
two years of Confirmation Classes I was asked to sign a copy of the Creed we
call Nicaean. I hesitated, and raised some questions about my discomfort at
doing so: it sounded rather exclusive to me then, and struck me as somehow not
really getting to the heart of it. And how could it? It was conceived to refute
several ‘heresies’ of the time. That is, it is negative theology really saying
that whatever others had to say about the Holy Oneness does not count. I was
told, “Look, just sign it because we already have a Bible with your name
engraved in gold on the cover to give you in front of your parents and the
whole congregation.” I signed it. I regretted that for years after and even
contemplated calling the church to pull it from the files so I could burn it.
Over time I came to some peace with aspects of this Creed
and what it tries to express – which is really more about being in relationship
with the Holy Oneness in a variety of ways, and three in particular which can,
with some exegetical skill and gymnastics, be construed from a few Biblical
texts. For instance the third word of the Bible in Hebrew is “Elohim” – as in,
“In the beginning God/Elohim created the heavens and the earth….while a
wind/breath/spirit of God hovered over the face of the waters.” Elohim, the
word for God, is plural. Once again it is plural in verse 26 when the Holy
Oneness says, ‘Let us make man in our image .. so God created them male and
female in his image.’ There is something
inherently communal about the Holy Oneness, a part of which is mentioned in
verse 2 as the “ruach” of God: the wind, breath or Spirit of God. If the Holy Oneness
is a community, then we are created to be in community with others. All others.
Interestingly, hundreds, perhaps a thousand years later, the
Fourth Gospel quotes Genesis 1 and tells us that “In the beginning was the Word,”
a logos. Later this Word is identified as Jesus Son of God who comes to dwell
among us – again in community. This Jesus or logos or Word was there before “in
the beginning,” and all that was created and continues to be created comes
through this Word who has a “like father like son” resemblance to the Holy
Oneness that creates all that there is, “seen and unseen,” or “visible and
invisible.”
This opening salvo of the Creed curiously lands us in the
realm of that other discipline of human meaning, science. Over the last one
hundred years or so scientists have learned a few things about the heavens and
the earth, and what we call the entire universe. Edwin Hubble, for whom the
telescope is named, made a startling discovery: there are galaxies other than
our own, and the universe is still expanding. This led the Belgian priest and
scientist Georges Lemaitre to assert that the universe must have had a starting
point. Which in turn led George Gamow in 1949 to formulate the Big Bang as that
starting point, still a working theory that has been modified along the way. A
woman, Wendy Freedman and her team of astrophysicists in 1998 concluded the
Bang that banged happened roughly 13.7 Billion years ago. And beginning around
2003 or so, thanks to the telescope named Hubbel and other technology, an
energy that cannot be seen has been detected that is expanding the universe,
and gravitational forces that hold galaxies together that also cannot be seen:
for lack of better terms, Dark Energy and Dark Matter respectively. Dark Energy is estimated to make up some 70% of the known universe, and Dark Matter
makes up some 25%, leaving the kinds of matter from rocks, planets and stars,
to atoms, electrons, quarks, gluons and the rest making up a mere 5% of the
known universe. What we can see, touch, detect and measure is only five-percent
of it all.
Which means that those clerics back in 325 and 381 seemed to
have gotten it right: whatever you want to call the Bang that Banged, for our
purposes the Holy Oneness, created everything seen and unseen, visible and
invisible – and the unseen-invisible dimensions of creation make up 95% of it all.
All. The parts we cannot see hold things together and at the same time stretch
everything apart into further creativity. Some call this “mystery.”
Abraham Joshua Heschel, one of the most important
theological minds of the 20th Century calls it amazing and that all
of this ought to call us to Radical Amazement. According to Judy Cannato in her
book of the same name writes about, “Heschel, who said that wonder or radical
amazement is the chief characteristic of a religious attitude toward life and
the proper response to our experience of the divine. The insights that connect
us to the Holy One come ‘not on the level of discursive thinking, but on the
level of wonder and radical amazement, in the depth of awe, in our sensitivity
to the mystery, in our awareness of the ineffable.’ Living in radical amazement
brings us into the space in which ‘great things happen to the soul.’” [Cannato
p10]
I now embrace the Creed as a call to Radical Amazement! This
Radical Amazement means to call us into relationship with the Holy Oneness who banged
the bang! Which is dimension of the Holy Oneness I can fully embrace, and makes
me happy I never retrieved my copy of the Creed with my signature to burn,
because I am constantly radically amazed at what life, death, resurrection,
relationships and most of all the eternal drive toward Love offers us.
It ought to be acknowledged that those Creedsters did not
really talk of God as three persons, but rather as having three “personas.” A
persona, in the Greek that some of the Creedsters were speaking back in Nicaea
and Constantinople, is an evident characteristic of someone, or the role an
actor plays in a drama on a stage. Back then one actor could play several
‘personas’ by changing masks. When Harper and Kirk Alan Jr were young, I had make
masks for Father, Son and Holy Spirit. Their interpretations of these personas were
themselves radically amazing! The Son was pictured as the Sun wearing
sunglasses, so bright is the light of Christ’s Love! And recalling that on
Pentecost, just a week ago, the arrival of the Spirit included fire, that mask
looks perhaps a little more like the guy pictured down-under, and yet still
captures the hearts set on fire that day in Jerusalem that sent many people on
their way to spread the Word, the Logos – the News that the Holy Oneness wants
to become our companion in this journey we call Life!
Really, we all have multiple personas, which is one way that
we are made in the image of God who is Elohim. I’m a man, a son, a father, a
husband, a priest, a drummer and on it goes. We all are made in the image of
the diversity of all the creation that the Holy Oneness set in motion billions
of years ago and which continues to expand and come together to this day, to
infinity and beyond! We are each of us embody this radical amazement which is
built into our DNA and the delicate intricacies of our bodies and minds.
Trinity is a day for all creation to rejoice that there is
not a sameness to everything or everyone. That life and reality are not static,
but dynamic and still changing. That there is some of the Holy Oneness in us
all if we will only take the time to be aware of that. And that the Holy
Oneness wants nothing more than to Love all of creation, all creatures, you and
me, and for us all to Love the Holy Oneness in return. We do that by continuing
to change with the universe on one hand, and to allow ourselves to be brought
closer to the Holy Oneness and one another in the Love with which set all this
in motion.
One last thing to think about: my friend and companion in
the way, Richard Chiroff, M.D., near the end of his life believed with all his
heart and mind and soul that the Dark Energy that keeps the universe and all
therein expanding is the Holy Spirit. Works for me. I know the Holy Spirit
keeps expanding me in ways I never could have imagined. I would not be here
right now without it! How about you?
In the end, it all comes down to this: That which we do not
know, knows us! Let’s find ways to make time in our all too busy lives to know
the Holy Oneness however it chooses to reveal and disclose itself to us!
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